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Fields of Emphasis

The fields of emphasis encourage elementary education majors to gain depth in understanding, to increase instructional capabilities, and to establish a base or further specialization on the graduate level should they desire such specialization. Fields of emphasis specially designed for the elementary school teacher must be chosen from the listing below. Students should consider their strengths and interests when choosing a field of emphasis.

A. Art

Required Courses

  • VSAR 110 Introduction to Design (3 credits)
  • VSAR 117 Introduction to Drawing (3 credits)
  • VSAR 217 Drawing II (3 credits)
  • VSAR 220 Introduction to Painting (3 credits)
  • VSAR 225 Printmaking - Relief (3 credits)
  • VSAR 235 Introduction to Ceramics (Hand Construction) (3 credits)
  • Subtotal: 18 credits

    Directed Electives

  • Take one of the following:
    • VSAR 230 Introduction to Sculpture/3D Design (3 credits)
    • VSAR 240 Introduction to Jewelry (3 credits)
    • VSAR 247 Introduction to Ojibwe Crafts (3 credits)
    • Subtotal: 3 credits

  • And take one of the following:
    • VSAR 255 Art History Survey I (4 credits)
    • VSAR 256 Art History Survey II (4 credits)
    • VSAR 257 Art History Survey III (4 credits)
  • Subtotal: 4 credits

    Total for Emphasis: 25 credits

    B. Biology

    1.Required Courses

  • BIOL 111, 112, 113 General Biology (12 credits)
  • 2.Required Electives

    Select three of the following courses:

    Total for Emphasis: 24-27 credits

    C. Early Childhood

    The Early Childhood field of emphasis does not in itself lead to licensure but is the basis of four licensure programs. For more information about these programs, see Professional Education: Early Childhood in this catalog.

    1.Required Courses

  • ED 366 Foundations of Kindergarten and Early Childhood Education (4 credits)
  • ED 367 Relations and Management in Early Childhood Education (4 credits)
  • ED 376 Communications in Early Childhood Education (3 credits)
  • ED 381 Teaching Young Children with Special Needs (3 credits)
  • SOWK 301 Parent-Child Relations in Contemporary Family Forms (4 credits)
  • 2.Directed Electives

    Select at least one course from each of the following two areas.

    Total for Emphasis: 23-25 credits

    D. Earth and Planetary Science

    1.Required Courses

  • GEOL 111, 112, 113 General Geology (12 credits)
  • 2.Required Electives

    Select any three from the following courses:

    • BIOL 362 Environmental Conservation (4 credits)
    • GEOL 201 Mineralogy (4 credits)
    • GEOL 202 Petrology (4 credits)
    • GEOL 211 Introduction to Planetology I: Space Science (4 credits)
    • GEOL 212 Introduction to Planetology II: Solar Systems (4 credits)
    • GEOL 343 Introduction to Oceanography (4 credits)
    • GEOL 350 Introduction to Paleontology (4 credits)
    • SCI 210 Astronomy I (4 credits)
    • SCI 303 Meteorology (4 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 24 credits

    E. Economics

    1.Required Courses

  • ECON 201 Principles of Economics I, Introduction to Economic Reasoning (4 credits)
  • ECON 202 Principles of Economics II, Introduction to Microeconomic Analysis (4 credits)
  • ECON 203 Principles of Economics III, Introduction to Macroeconomic Analysis (4 credits)
  • ECON 311 Money and Banking (4 credits)

     

  • 2.Required Electives

    Select two of the following courses:

    • ECON 302 Intermediate Macroeconomic Theory (4 credits)
    • ECON 312 Public Finance (4 credits)
    • ECON 321 Business and Government (4 credits)
    • ECON 331 International Trade and Factor Movements (3 credits)
    • ECON 371 Labor Theory and Relations (4 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 23-24 credits

    F. English

    1.Required Courses

  • ENGL 220 Expository Writing (4 credits)
  • ENGL 310 Mythology, Legends, and Folktales (4 credits)
  • Select any two of the following courses:

    • ENG 241 Introduction to English Literature I (4 credits)
    • ENG 242 Introduction to English Literature II (4 credits)
    • ENG 266 American Literature to 1900 (4 credits)
    • ENG 267 American Literature from 1900 to the Present (4 credits)
    • ENG 271 World Literature I (4 credits)
    • ENG 272 World Literature II (4 credits)

    2.Required Electives in English

    (must be numbered above 200; consult adviser) (8 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 24 credits

    G. Environmental Education & Interpretation

    1.Required Courses

  • ED 349 Introduction to Environmental Education and Interpretation (4 credits)
  • ED 435 Organization and Administration of Environmental Education and Interpretation (3 credits)
  • ED 450 Field Experiences in Environmental Education and Interpretation (4 credits)
  • 2.Required Elective Courses

    Select a minimum of 13 quarter hours from the courses listed below, including at least one course from each of the following three areas:

    Total for Emphasis: 24 credits

    H. Geography

    1.Required Systematic Courses

  • GEOG 201 Introduction to Physical Geography (4 credits)
  • GEOG 202 Introduction to Human Geography (4 credits)
  • GEOG 203 Economic Geography (4 credits)
  • 2.Required Regional Courses

  • GEOG 140 World Regional Geography (4 credits)
  • GEOG 341 Geography of the United States (4 credits)
  • Complete one of the following courses: (3-4 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 23-24 credits

    I.History

    Required Courses

  • HST 120, 121 Western Civilization I, II (8 credits)
  • HST 122 Western Civilization III
    or HST 202 20th Century United States (4 credits)
  • HST 200 17th-18th Century America (4 credits)
  • HST 201 19th Century United States (4 credits)
  • HST 210 Minnesota History to 1900 (4 credits)
  • An additional advanced history course (300- or 400- level) is strongly advised.
  • Total for Emphasis: 24 credits

    J.Indian Studies

    1. Required Courses

  • ANTH 210 Native North Americans (4 credits)
  • HST 214 Indians of the United States (4 credits)
  • ED 301 Education of American Indian Children and Youth (3 credits)
  • ED 324 Curriculum Development for Indian Education (3 credits)
  • 2. Required Electives

    Select a minimum of 11 quarter hours from the following:

    • ENGL 265 American Indian Literature (4 credits)
    • HST 210 Minnesota History to 1900 (4 credits)
    • HST 305 History of the Ojibwe (4 credits)
    • INST 305 Tribal Government (4 credits)
    • INST 325 Ojibwe Culture (4 credits)
    • OJIB 110 Elementary Ojibwe (4 credits)
    • OJIB 111 Elementary Ojibwe (4 credits)
    • OJIB 112 Elementary Ojibwe (4 credits)
    • VSAR 247 Introduction to Ojibwe Crafts (3 credits)
    • VSAR 258 Survey of American Indian Art (4 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 25 credits

    K. Mathematics

    1.Required Courses

  • MATH 107, 108 Structure of Basic Mathematics II, III (8 credits)
  • 2.Required Electives

    Select a minimum of 16 quarter hours from the following:

    • CS 114 Introduction to Computers and Programming (4 credits)
    • CS 140 Utilizing Computers in the Elementary School (4 credits)
    • ED 440 Mathematics for Exceptional Learners (3 credits)
    • MATH 113 College Algebra (4 credits)
    • MATH 307 Number Concepts for Elementary Teachers (4 credits)
    • MATH 308 Mathematical Foundations for Elementary Teachers (4 credits)
    • MATH 310 Problem Solving and Calculators in the Elementary Classroom (4 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 24 credits

    L. Minority Group Studies

    Required Courses

  • ED 301 Education of American Indians (3 credits)
  • ED 333 Teaching Learner At Risk (3 credits)
  • HUM 205 African-American Experience 1492 to Present (4 credits)
  • SOC 223 Ethnic and Minority Group Relations (4 credits)
  • SOWK 201 Intercultural Communication (4 credits)
  • Select two of the following courses:

    • ANTH 101 Cultural Anthropology (4 credits)
    • GEOG 202 Introduction to Human Geography (4 credits)
    • HST 215 U.S. Ethnic and Minority History (4 credits)
    • HST 220 Women and History (4 credits)
    • SOC 326 Sociology of Religion (4 credits)
    • SOWK 217 Human Behavior in the Social Environment (4 credits)
    • SOWK 301 Parent-Child Relations in Contemporary Family Forms
      or SOWK 322 The Sociology of Marriage and Family (4 credits)
    • WMST 222 Women's Issues (4 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 26 credits

    M. Modern Languages

    Complete a minimum of 24 quarter hours of course work in any one of the following languages: French, German, Ojibwe, or Spanish.

    Total for Emphasis: 24 credits

    N. Music

    *NOTE: Students who elect this field of emphasis do not need to complete ED 335 Music in the Elementary Classroom as part of I. Required Courses in Education (above). They also do not need to take MUS 111 Music Principles as part of Area II: Humanities in the Liberal Education curriculum. Successful completion of MUS 117 Piano Proficiency, as outlined in the Piano Proficiency syllabus, is a prerequisite to enrollment in MUS 340 Conducting Fundamentals as well as Student Teaching.

    1.Required Music Courses

  • MUS 101 Introduction to Music (3 credits)
  • MUS 115 Piano Fundamentals I (Concurrent with MUS 112) (1 credit)
  • MUS 116 Piano Fundamentals II (1 credit)
  • MUS 117 Piano Proficiency (0 credits)
  • MUS 131 or MUS 231 Voice (l level determined by audition) (3 credits)
    • (1 quarter hour repeated once)
  • MUS 200 Sight Singing and Ear Training (1 credit)
  • MUS 203 Music Theory I (3 credits)
  • MUS 340 Conducting Fundamentals (2 credits)
  • Select two of the following:

    • MUS 386 History and Literature of Music (3 credits)
    • MUS 387 History and Literature of Music (3 credits)
    • MUS 388 History and Literature of Music (3 credits)

    2.Required Education Courses

  • MUS 348 Music Methods and Materials: Pre-K through Second Grade (3 credits)
  • MUS 349 Music Methods and Materials: Grades 3 - 5 (3 credits)
  • 3. Required Electives in Music

    Select a minimum of 3 quarter hours of course work in Music. (3 credits)

    4.Participation in band, choir, or orchestra is recommended for students who select a field of emphasis in music. (3 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 29 credits

    O. Philosophy and Psychology

    1.Required Electives in Philosophy

    Select three of the following courses:

    2.Required Electives in Psychology

    Select four of the following courses:

    • PSY 202 General Psychology II (3 credits)
    • PSY 233 Psychology of Adjustment (3 credits)
    • PSY 332 Group Processes (4 credits)
    • PSY 333 Social Psychology (4 credits)
    • Updated: PSY 240 Child and Adolescent Psychology (4 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 26-27 credits

    P. Physical Education

    1. Required Activity Courses

  • PHED 201 Elementary School Gymnastics Activities (2 credits)
  • PHED 202 Elementary School Games and Rhythm (2 credits)
  • 2.Required Theory Courses

  • HLTH 360 Health Education in the Elementary School (2 credits)
  • ED 345 Motor Activities for Early Childhood (2 credits)
  • ED 349 Introduction to Environmental Education and Interpretation (4 credits)
  • PHED 343 Motor Development (3 credits)
  • PHED 387 Physical Education in the Elementary School (4 credits)
  • 3.Required Electives

    Complete two of the following courses:

    • PHED 261 Athletic Training (3 credits)
    • PHED 264 Water Safety Instructor (4 credits)
    • PHED 280 Methods of Teaching Dance (2 credits)
    • PHED 361 Baseball Coaching (3 credits)
    • PHED 362 Basketball Coaching (3 credits)
    • PHED 365 Swimming Coaching (3 credits)
    • PHED 366 Track and Field Coaching (3 credits)
    • PHED 369 Volleyball Coaching (3 credits)
    • PHED 370 Golf Coaching (3 credits)
    • REC 201 Recreational Leadership (2 credits)
    • REC 267 Camping Trends and Techniques (2 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 23-26 credits

    Q. Political Science

    Required Courses

    Select 24 quarter hours from the following courses.

    • POL 200 Introduction to American Politics (4 credits)
    • POL 220 United Nations (4 credits)
    • POL 240 Introduction to Political Science (4 credits)
    • POL 250 Introduction to Asian Government and Politics (4 credits)
    • POL 280 Environmental Politics (4 credits)
    • POL 300 State and Local Government (4 credits)
    • POL 310 Comparative European Government (4 credits)
    • POL 320 International Politics (4 credits)
    • POL 340 Legislative Behavior (4 credits)
    • POL 350 The Presidency (4 credits)
    • POL 360 Political Parties and Interest Groups (4 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 24 credits

    R. Psychology

    Required Courses

    A field of emphasis in psychology requires PSY 202 General Psychology II plus 21 quarter hours of other Psychology courses offered by the Department of Psychology with the exception of PSY 381. Those courses especially recommended for elementary education majors are:

    • PSY 233 Psychology of Adjustment (3 credits)
    • PSY 235 Interpersonal Skills (4 credits)
    • PSY 250 Investigation of Behavior (4 credits)
    • PSY 321 Learning and Cognition (4 credits)
    • PSY 331 Principles of Behavior Modification (4 credits)
    • PSY 333 Social Psychology (4 credits)
    • Updated: PSY 240 Child and Adolescent Psychology (4 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 25-26 credits

    S. Reading

    1.Required Courses

  • ED 319 Curriculum Enrichment through Library Resources (3 credits)
  • ED 326 Reading in the Primary Grades (4 credits)
  • ED 327 Reading in the Intermediate Grades (4 credits)
  • ED 328 Vocabulary Development and Word Recognition Skills (2 credits)
  • ED 329 Laboratory Experiences in Reading (3 credits)
  • 2.Required Electives

    Select at least one course from each section of A and B for a total of at least 7 credits:

    Total For Emphasis: 23-24 credits

    T. Science (Broad Science)

    Required Courses

  • BIOL 111, 112, 113 General Biology (12 credits)
  • SCI 111, 112, 113 Physical Science for Non-Science Students (12 credits)
  • Total for Emphasis: 24 credits

    U. Social Studies

    Required Courses

    Select 24 quarter hours from the following courses:

    • ANTH 100 Becoming Human-Tracing our Origins
      or ANTH 101 Cultural Anthropology (4 credits)
    • ECON 201 Principles of Economics I
      or ECON 211 Consumer Economics (4 credits)
    • GEOG 201 Introduction to Physical Geography
      or GEOG 140 World Regional Geography (4 credits)
    • HST 200 17-18th Century America (4 credits)
    • HST 201 19th Century United States (4 credits)
    • HST 210 Minnesota History to 1900 (4 credits)
    • POL 200 American Government
      or POL 240 Introduction to Political Science (4 credits)
    • SOC 110 Introduction to Sociology
      or SOC 300 American Society: A Sociological Perspective (4 credits)

    Total for Emphasis: 24 credits

    V. Sociology

    Required Courses

  • SOC 110 Introduction to Sociology (4 credits)
  • SOC 112 Contemporary Social Problems (4 credits)
  • SOC 223 Ethnic and Minority Group Relations (4 credits)
  • SOC 260 Social Change (4 credits)
  • SOC 310 Violence I: Perspectives (4 credits)
  • SOC 322 The Sociology of Marriage and Family (4 credits)
  • Total for Emphasis: 24 credits

    W. Special Education

    The special education field of emphasis offers three options for students. Option 1 should be selected by students interested in developing a broad foundation regarding the different exceptionalities that may be mainstreamed in their elementary classes. Option 2 is for students who plan on obtaining licensure in a specific area of special education after completion of their elementary degree. The second option does not in itself qualify the student for special education licensure. For complete information on the licensure programs in LD, EBD, and MMH, refer to the BSU graduate catalog or contact the coordinator for Special Education. Option 3 is for students who plan to pursue licensure in the area of hearing impairment at the graduate level. Programs in this option should be planned with the advice of the advisor in order to meet pre-requisites for graduate level programs in this field.

    1.Option 1: Cross Categorical Special Education

    Core: Required

  • ED 371 The Study of the Exceptional Learner (3 credits)
  • ED 451 Screening, Diagnostic, and Assessment Principles (2 credits)
  • Subtotal: 5 credits

    Exceptionality Core: Required

  • PHED 342 Physical and Other Health Impairments (3 credits)
  • ED 372 The Retarded Learner (3 credits)
  • ED 381 Teaching Young Children with Special Needs (3 credits)
  • ED 474 Teaching the Special Learning Disabilities Learner (3 credits)
  • ED 475 Teaching the Student with Behavior Problems (3 credits)
  • Select one course from the following: (4 credits)

    • SOWK 201 Intercultural Communication
    • SOWK 301 Parent-Child Relations in Contemporary Family Forms
      or SOC 223 Ethnic and Minority Group Relations

    Subtotal: 19 credits

    Total Quarter Hours - Option 1: 24 credits

    2.Option 2: Categorical K-12

    Special Education Core: Required

  • ED 371 The Exceptional Learner (3 credits)
  • ED 451 Screening, Diagnostic, and Assessment Principles (2 credits)
  • Subtotal for Special Education Core: 5 credits

    Licensure Core: Required

  • ED 440 Mathematics for Exceptional Learners (3 credits)
  • ED 446 Developmental Reading in Secondary School Teaching (3 credits)
  • IT 462 Vocational Assessment for Special Needs Learners (3 credits)
  • Subtotal for Licensure Core: 9 credits

    Special Education Area: Required

    Choose A or B or C (Check catalog for prerequisites on all courses)

    • Special Learning Disabilities (6 qtr. hrs.)
      • ED 474 Teaching the Special Learning Disabilities Leaner (3 credits)
      • ED 475 Teaching the Student with Behavioral Problems (3 credits)
    • Emotionally/Behavioral Disorders (6 qtr. hrs.)
      • ED 330 Social-Emotional Development and Disorders in Young Children (3 credits)
      • ED 475 Teaching the Student with Behavioral Problems (3 credits)
    • Mild to Moderate Mental Retardation (6 qtr. hrs.)
      • ED 372 The Retarded Learner (3 credits)
      • ED 478 Methods of Teaching the Mentally Handicapped (3 credits)

        Subtotal for Special Education Area, A, B, or C: 6 credits

      Select one course from the following: (4 credits)

      • SOWK 201 Intercultural Communication (4 credits)
      • SOWK 301 Parent-Child Relations in Contemporary Family Forms
        or SOC 223 Ethnic and Minority Group Relations (4 credits)

    Total Option 2: 24 credits

    X. Special Education: Early Childhood

    1.Required Courses

  • ED 302 Developmental Screening and Assessment (3 credits)
  • ED 303 Screening and Assessment Practicum (1 credit)
  • ED 305 Parent-Teacher Team in Special Early Childhood Settings (3 credits)
  • ED 345 Motor Activities for Early Childhood (2 credits)
  • ED 366 Foundations of Kindergarten and Early Childhood Education (4 credits)
  • ED 376 Communications in Early Childhood Education (3 credits)
  • ED 381 Teaching Young Children with Special Needs (3 credits)
  • PSY 344 Typical and Atypical Development of the Preschool Child (3 credits)
  • Subtotal: 22 credits

    2.Required Electives

    Select a minimum of one course:

    • ED 330 Social Emotional Development and Disorders in Young Children (3 credits)
    • ED 371 The Study of the Exceptional Learner (3 credits)
    • ED 468 Child Development in Early Childhood Education (3 credits)
    • Updated: PSY 240 Child and Adolescent Psychology (4 credits)
    • SOWK 301 Parent-Child Relations in Contemporary Family Forms (4 credits)

    Subtotal: 3-4 credits

    Total for Emphasis: 25-26 credits

    The above field of emphasis serves as the basis of, but does not qualify the student for, Special Education: Early Childhood teacher licensure. For the additional course work leading to Special Education: Early Childhood licensure, refer to the graduate catalog.

    Y. Theatre and Speech

    *Note: Consultation with the Theatre and Speech Department chair is essential before undertaking this emphasis.

    1. Required Courses

  • THSP 110 Basics of Speech Communication (3 credits)
  • THSP 220 Oral Interpretation (3 credits)
  • THSP 230 Elements of Phonetics (3 credits)
  • THSP 240 Introduction to Speech Correction (3 credits)
  • THSP 466 Creative Dramatics in the School (3 credits)
  • 2.Required Electives in Theatre/Speech (8 credits)

    Subtotal for Emphasis: 23 credits

    Z. Young Child and Family Education

    1.Required Courses

  • ED 305 Parent-Teacher Team in Special Early Childhood Settings (3 credits)
  • ED 366 Foundations of Kindergarten and Early Childhood Education (4 credits)
  • ED 386 Young Child and the Family (2 credits)
  • ED 469 Philosophy and Methods of Parent Education (4 credits)
  • SOWK 301 Parent-Child Relations in Contemporary Family Forms (4 credits)
  • Subtotal: 17 credits

    2.Required Directed Alternative

    Select one course:

    • Updated: PSY 240 Child and Adolescent Psychology
      or PSY 344 Typical and Atypical Development of the Preschool Child

    Subtotal: 3-4 credits

    3.Additional Directed Alternatives

    Select 3 to 6 quarter hours so that total program is at least 24 quarter hours

    • ED 367 Relations and Management in Early Childhood Education (4 credits)
    • ED 376 Communications in Early Childhood Education (3 credits)
    • ED 381 Teaching Young Children with Special Needs (3 credits)
    • ED 468 Child Development and Early Childhood Education (3 credits)
    • PSY 332 Group Processes (4 credits)

    Subtotal: 3-6 credits

    Total for Emphasis: 24 credits


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